Optimal. Leaf size=5 \[ -\frac {3 x}{2} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.00, antiderivative size = 5, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 3, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.333, Rules used = {8}
\begin {gather*} -\frac {3 x}{2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 8
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int -\frac {3}{2} \, dx &=-\frac {3 x}{2}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.00, size = 5, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} -\frac {3 x}{2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.01, size = 4, normalized size = 0.80
method | result | size |
default | \(-\frac {3 x}{2}\) | \(4\) |
norman | \(-\frac {3 x}{2}\) | \(4\) |
risch | \(-\frac {3 x}{2}\) | \(4\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.28, size = 3, normalized size = 0.60 \begin {gather*} -\frac {3}{2} \, x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 1.11, size = 3, normalized size = 0.60 \begin {gather*} -\frac {3}{2} \, x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A]
time = 0.00, size = 5, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} - \frac {3 x}{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 2.17, size = 3, normalized size = 0.60 \begin {gather*} -\frac {3}{2} \, x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.01, size = 3, normalized size = 0.60 \begin {gather*} -\frac {3\,x}{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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